Why EOFY 2026 Is Different From Every Other Year
What is the end of financial year?
The end of financial year (EOFY) in Australia falls on 30 June, marking the close of the financial year that runs from 1 July to 30 June. It is the key date for tax planning, asset purchases, and financial reporting.
Updated for FY26. We refresh this guide annually.
Every end of financial year surfaces the decisions you have been putting off. Pricing you haven't revisited. Team performance you haven't addressed. Product lines you suspect aren't profitable but haven't proven either way. That discomfort is normal. It means you're paying attention.
What makes 30 June 2026 different is the regulatory cliff on the other side of it. Two major changes land on 1 July 2026: the instant asset write-off threshold drops from $20,000 to $1,000, and Payday Super begins, requiring employers to pay super at the same time as wages. This is not a normal compliance year.
Add an RBA cash rate sitting at 3.85% after the February 2026 adjustment, and every cash flow decision you make before 30 June carries real weight. The end of financial year (EOFY) is the one time each year you have complete financial visibility. This year, the stakes for using that visibility are higher than they have been in a long time.
Your EOFY 2026 Checklist: The Foundations
This EOFY checklist covers what every small business owner needs to action before 30 June. Clean books are not a compliance exercise. They are the foundation for every strategic decision you will make in the next 30 days and the 12 months after.
- Reconcile everything. Bank accounts, credit cards, loan accounts. Every transaction coded correctly in your accounting software. If your books aren't current, now is the time to engage accounting and bookkeeping support to get them EOFY-ready. Inaccurate coding now means inaccurate decisions later.
- Review debtors and creditors. Chase outstanding invoices before 30 June. Process bad debt write-offs where recovery is genuinely unlikely. Match creditor balances against supplier statements. Your business records must include debtor and creditor reviews, and these balances directly affect your working capital position heading into FY27.
- Complete your stocktake. If you carry inventory, count it. Identify obsolete or damaged stock and write it down. Digital record-keeping and backup requirements apply to all businesses, so ensure your stock records are current and stored appropriately.
- Run a depreciation review. Asset purchase and sale records, along with depreciation calculations, are required business records. But more importantly, an accurate asset register tells you what you own, what it's worth, and what needs replacing.
Every item on this list serves two purposes: it satisfies your reporting obligations and it gives you the financial clarity to make confident decisions about FY27.
Learn how our accounting and bookkeeping team can get your books EOFY-ready. See our accounting and bookkeeping services.
The $20,000 Instant Asset Write-Off: Your Last Chance
Here is the timeline that matters. Any eligible asset purchased and installed ready for use by 30 June 2026 can be instantly deducted up to $20,000. From 1 July, that threshold drops to $1,000. Assets above $1,000 will need to be depreciated over their effective life. For the full eligibility criteria, read our guide to the instant asset write-off rules for 2026.
IAWO: FY26 vs FY27
| FY26 (before 30 June) | FY27 (from 1 July) | |
|---|---|---|
| Threshold | $20,000 per asset | $1,000 per asset |
| Deduction | Instant full deduction | Depreciation pool (15%/30%) |
| Impact on $15k asset | $15,000 deduction in year 1 | $2,250 deduction in year 1 |
Do not buy assets just for the tax deduction. A $15,000 piece of equipment that increases your capacity or efficiency is a strategic investment. A $15,000 purchase you don't need is still $15,000 out the door, and you only save the tax on it, not the full amount.
Vehicles are the most common claim. The car limit applies separately, and the rules around eligibility are specific. If you are considering a car or ute purchase before 30 June, review the detail on vehicle purchases under the instant asset write-off before committing.
The decision framework is simple: will this asset drive FY27 revenue or reduce FY27 costs enough to justify the outlay? If yes, the write-off makes the timing compelling. If no, the write-off does not change the underlying economics.
Superannuation: Pay It, Clear It, Claim It
Super contributions must be received by the fund by 30 June to be deductible in FY26. Not initiated. Not sent. Received. Processing times through clearing houses can take several business days, so pay well before the deadline. Mid-June is the latest you should be comfortable with.
Reconcile your super payable accounts. Check for shortfalls across all employees. Confirm the correct rate has been applied for every pay period. Any underpayment identified now can still be corrected before year-end.
Prepare for Payday Super. This is the last EOFY where you can batch super quarterly. From 1 July 2026, superannuation must be paid at the same time as wages. That is a fundamental change to payroll cash flow. Use the weeks before 30 June to audit your payroll system, test your clearing house processing times, and model the cash flow impact. Read our Payday Super guide for the full breakdown of what changes and how to prepare your payroll systems.
Review Your Asset Register and Prepaid Expenses
Audit your asset register thoroughly. Remove any assets that have been disposed of. Verify depreciation schedules are accurate. Identify assets that should be fully written off. Your business records must include asset purchase and sale records and depreciation calculations, but accuracy here also prevents you from overstating or understating your tax position.
Consider prepaying deductible expenses before 30 June. Insurance premiums, software subscriptions, rent. Prepaying pulls the deduction into FY26. But apply commercial judgement: at an RBA cash rate of 3.85%, tying up cash has a real cost. Only prepay if your cash flow supports it and the tax benefit outweighs the opportunity cost of that capital.
For growth-stage SMEs with structural complexity. Review multi-entity structures for correct intercompany allocations. Check Division 7A loan compliance, including minimum repayment obligations due by 30 June. If you are claiming the R&D tax incentive, ensure all supporting documentation is complete before year-end. These are areas where errors compound and ATO scrutiny is high.
BAS and Tax Lodgement Deadlines You Need to Know
Your Business Activity Statement (BAS) for Q4 FY26 is due after year-end, but the preparation starts now. Ensure your GST coding, PAYG withholding, and PAYG instalments are accurate before you close the books.
Income tax return deadlines vary by entity type. Sole traders, companies, trusts, and partnerships each have different due dates, and those dates shift again if you lodge through a registered tax agent. Check our full schedule of BAS lodgement dates to confirm the dates that apply to your entity type.
Late lodgement attracts penalties and can trigger ATO review activity. Getting ahead of deadlines is not about being cautious. It is a sign of a well-run finance function. The Australian financial year runs 1 July to 30 June, and your EOFY planning 2026 should include a clear lodgement timeline mapped to your specific entity structure.
Xero and MYOB Tips for End of Financial Year Reporting
In Xero: run your Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss (P&L), Aged Receivables, and Aged Payables reports. These are your core end of financial year reports. Once all adjustments are processed, lock the period to prevent accidental changes. Use Xero's built-in end of year checklist to ensure nothing is missed. Your Xero end of financial year reports should be finalised before you hand anything to your advisor.
In MYOB: run the same core reports. Process all year-end journals and adjustments first. Only use the "Start a New Financial Year" wizard after every adjustment is complete and reviewed. Reversing a premature rollover creates unnecessary rework.
The strategic layer matters most. Do not just run reports. Read them. Your P&L shows whether revenue growth is translating to profit. Your Balance Sheet shows whether you are building equity or accumulating debt. These are decision-making tools, not compliance outputs. If EOFY is the only time you review your financials, consider ongoing financial reporting so you are making decisions with current data, not 12-month-old numbers.
Explore how ongoing financial reporting gives you clarity year-round, not just at EOFY. See our financial reporting services.
What Is Changing From 1 July 2026
Two changes reshape the operating environment for FY27. Both require action before 30 June.
Payday Super. From 1 July 2026, employers must pay super at the same time as wages. If you currently batch super quarterly, your payroll cash flow profile changes significantly. Audit your payroll system now. Confirm your clearing house can process same-day payments. Model the fortnightly or weekly cash outflow and adjust your cash reserves accordingly. Prepare employee communications so your team understands the change.
Instant asset write-off threshold. The $20,000 threshold drops to $1,000. Any asset purchase above $1,000 in FY27 will need to be depreciated over its effective life. This changes the economics of equipment upgrades, technology purchases, and fleet replacements. If you have been deferring a capital purchase, evaluate whether bringing it forward before 30 June makes commercial sense.
The businesses that prepare for these changes now will absorb them smoothly. The ones that wait will be recalibrating cash flow and payroll systems under pressure in July.
Use Your EOFY Data to Plan FY27 With Confidence
This is where end of financial year reporting becomes genuinely valuable. Your EOFY data gives you a complete picture of what happened in FY26. Use it.
Review profitability by product or service line. Not every revenue dollar contributes equally. Identify which lines are driving margin and which are consuming resources without adequate return. Assess whether your pricing has kept pace with cost increases over the past 12 months.
Apply a simple diagnostic. Revenue up but profit flat? That is a pricing problem, a cost problem, or a mix problem. Your P&L tells you which one. Revenue flat but cash flow tight? Look at your debtor days and your working capital cycle. Set data-driven targets for FY27 rather than repeating last year's plan and hoping for different results.
Sit with your advisor. EOFY is when you should be reviewing the year's data and setting strategy for the next 12 months. A business tax advisory partner helps you turn EOFY data into an FY27 growth plan, not just a tax return. If your accountant only shows up at tax time, you are leaving growth on the table. Your finance function should operate as an extension of your business, providing decision-making support throughout the year.
See how our business tax advisory team helps growth-focused SMEs turn EOFY into a strategic advantage for FY27. Talk to our tax advisory team.
Alex
Helping Australian SMEs turn EOFY into a strategic advantage with proactive tax planning, financial clarity, and advisory-led decision-making.
